Some celebrated her act as one of heroism, while others condemned it as cold-blooded murder. The trip gets off to rough start with a murder happening on the flight . Though elected as the city council (in French, the "commune"), the Commune eventually proclaimed its own authority to govern all of France. The Sewers of Paris: With Michael Hobbes, Matt Baume. . When Vikings and other invaders attacked, the residents of Paris took . 4 The Execution Of Auguste Neel. While they were useful to an extent, their open nature made a stink and the spread of disease unavoidable. However, the waste still went into the Seine and, as a result, continued to cause diseases like typhoid and cholera. Mr. Monk is Miserable is the seventh novel in the Monk mystery book series by Lee Goldberg. Many Republicans condemned the comments, including Baker. So, the streets stank, and the river stank, and the people tolerated living in these stinky environs as a fact of life. January 19th, 2012 Headsman. Around 1200, Phillipe Auguste had the Parisian streets paved, incorporating a drain for wastewater in their middle. a critical turning point, such as Jean Valjean's emergence from the sewers of Paris, are often translated by a change of point of view, that is, a switch to a different character's observations. 1 Black, rotten teeth were fashionable. Like some arts. Charlotte Corday is the subject of the first of these new App tours, Beware Madame la Guillotine, A Revolutionary Tour of Paris, with which teens (12+) and adults can follow in the footsteps of this compelling historical figure for a "Revolutionary" and entertaining visit of Paris' well-known and lesser-known sights. Each week, a guest plucks a piece of entertainment from their past -- book, movies, music, shows, and more -- and answers the question: how did it change your . One observer described Paris as a "gothic city, black, gloomy, excrement-and-fever ridden, a place of darkness, disorder, violence and blood." Abstract. In 1370 Hugues Aubriot, a Parisian provost had a vaulted, stone-walled sewer built in the "rue Montmartre". Preoccupied with the condemned man, he visited prisoners just prior to execution, and from this study emerged the convict Jean Valjean. [citation needed], This programme has been gradually upgraded: modernization of the Achres and Noisy-le-Grand (a small station farther upstream) facilities, construction of a new plant at Valenton, and expansion of the Colombes experimental station. A lot of the condemned sections were opened for a horror film though, As above so below, which is definitely worth a watch. Name originally proposed (but not adopted) for Utah. Today, historian Rob Zaretsky tells us about the romance of sewers. Critics sometimes deplore the episodes of raw brutality described in graphic detail in Wright's fiction, but violence is the clue here to his message. People took to neglecting personal cleanliness and so there was no question of maintaining any civic hygiene. A general sewage treatment programme, designed to meet the needs for 50 years, was drawn up and became state-approved in 1935: this was the beginning of industrial sewage treatment. The Promenade of the Condemned is accessible from the Prisoners' Quarters. Like some arts. The sewers of Paris. 1957: The first Heads-of-Government meeting of N.A.T.O., Paris, ended (started 16th Dec.). Absurdly Spacious Sewer | Tropedia | Fandom Why is the Paris metro so dirty? John Lienhard presents guest Rob Zaretsky. Believe it or not, for quite a long while this wasnt the case. The name of the movement is derived from the title of a Claude Monet work, Impression, Sunrise (Impression, soleil levant), which provoked the critic Louis Leroy to coin the term in a satiric review published in . $34.95 Hardcover; 256 pp., 7 x 10 in, 450 color illus . God was in the mire of the Parisian sewers and the poverty of Gavroche, the pitiful street urchin. Many Republicans condemned the comments, including Baker. Within the Universit Paris Descartes, on the Left Bank in the 6e, the Muse d'Histoire de la Mdecin contains Europe's oldest medical collection of chilling 18th-century surgical instruments such as amputation saws. The sewers also feature in The Underground City, the 1958 novel by H. L. Humes, in The Phantom of the Opera, in Foucaults Pendulum by Umberto Ecco, and in Ratatouille. Zola called the new Paris "an enormous hypocrisy.". The Caf de Flore is where icy existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre wrote bleakly about how humankind is condemned to be free, while Simone de Beauvoir penned unflinching novellas about the plight of the modern woman. STSTW Media strives to deliver accurate information through careful research. Its controversial governance and its break with . Heidelberg: Mohr and Zimmer. NEW YORK, April 25 (Reuters) - More than a dozen state prosecutors urged . Today, tourists can take tours of the sewers. The sewers of Sin City are apparently pretty large. Last appearing in the New York Times puzzle on November 24, 19 this clue has a 17 letters answer.Hit 1997 film condemned by the Chinese government has also appeared in 0 other occasions according to our records.. Below you will find the answer to the clue but if it doesn't fit please feel free to contact us directly or write a comment to discuss it. It was so much easier to empty the chamber pot out the window. 3 After giving birth, a woman had to be "cleansed". A general sewage treatment programme, designed to meet the needs for 50 years, was drawn up and became state-approved in 1935: this was the beginning of industrial sewage treatment. Boat rides have been offered to tourists through the Paris sewers. THE SEWERS OF PARIS. This sewer collected the wastewater and took it to the "Menilmontant brook". In 1450, Joan's guilty verdict was overturned by a Rehabilitation Trial ordered by Charles VII. By Emily Flitter. PARIS UNDERGROUND SEWERS AND CATACOMBS . It had part of the collective memory of the massacre there. The clue "Some sewers" was last spotted by us at the New York Times Crossword on November 24 2019. . The sewers of Paris were built to conduct away wastewater and to funnel clean water. rver de bb singe; combien est paye un chroniqueur des grandes gueules; extinction de voix causes psychologiques. A school board in Jacksonville, Florida, proposed changing the name of its Robert E. Lee High School and held community hearings on the issue. The Toxic Sewers feature . The entrance is near the Pont de l'Alma. The aim was to carry all the Parisian wastewater to the Achres treatment plant using a network of effluent channels. The Last Day of a Condemned Man by Victor Hugo "The Last Day of a Condemned Man" is no more "a plea for the abolishment of capital punishment" only than Les Miserables is a study of the Parisian sewers only. He made important improvements to the city's sewers and water supply, including a canal from the Ourcq River, . "Those were bigoted remarks," Baker said. [citation needed] Louis Pasteur himself lost three children to typhoid. 4 The Execution Of Auguste Neel. Tulard is kinder about the British: "People in France said 'Oh that perfidious Albion condemned Napoleon to exile on Saint Helena', but in reality the British were very indulgent. Auguste Neel's crime, while still heinous, wasn't particularly noteworthy. Saturday, 19 December 1998. January 19th, 2012 Headsman. by Victor Hugo. . Fixture in a chocolate factory. The French authorities continued to build this sewer system until 1930. The central channel can hold a boat while on both sides are paved walkways. 1880: Prevost, predatory Parisian policeman. These underground sewers exactly replicate the streets overhead. The Paris Sewer Museum ( French: Muse des gouts de Paris ), is dedicated to the sewer system of Paris. Homosexuality was condemned by the Catholic church but, if discreet, was tolerated in Paris. Some 300km of tunnels and disused quarries are closed to the public, but could these spaces play a role in . A perfect example of this problem is the case of Charlotte Corday, who assassinated John-Paul Marat as he lay soaking in his bathtub on the night of July 13, 1793. This sewer collected the wastewater and took it to the "Menilmontant brook". It's interesting to learn about parts of civilization that we normally take for granted. Les Misrables: Metabolic rift in the sewers of Paris. The authorities also built other waste treatment plants like Noisy-le-Grand, Valenton, and Colombes. Charlotte Corday is the subject of the first of these new App tours, Beware Madame la Guillotine, A Revolutionary Tour of Paris, with which teens (12+) and adults can follow in the footsteps of this compelling historical figure for a "Revolutionary" and entertaining visit of Paris' well-known and lesser-known sights. Thus was built, more than a century ago, a double water supply network (one for drinking water and one for . Click here for audio of Episode 1966. If youve read the Asterix and Obelix comics, it is frequently mentioned in those stories as Lutetia. It was published on December 2, 2008. A mind-boggling network of tunnels stretching for 2,100 kilometers beneath the French capital; the sewers of Paris are one of the most unique and impressive sewage systems in the world. 43: . Je Suis Juste De L'autre Ct Du Chemin Auteur, On the Right Bank, in the Hpital St-Louis in the 10e (established in 1607 to ease overcrowding during the . This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. The author, Andrew Wheeler, was my guest on The Sewers of Paris back in 2018, and for this week's interview we're diving into the Sewers archives to revisit our conversation about awakening untapped courage with defiantly gay comic characters. Perfect Door. This project, which is costing an estimated 152 million euros over the first 5 years, will include: The sewer system is described in Victor Hugo's 1862 novel, Les Misrables (Part 5, Jean Valjean; Book II, The Intestine of the Leviathan, ch.1, The Land Impoverished by the Sea): "Paris has another Paris under herself; a Paris of sewers; which has its streets, its crossings, its squares, its blind alleys, its arteries, and its circulation, which is slime, minus the human form",[1] and also appears in a scene near the end of the musical based on the novel. A staircase leads down to the sewers (see small inset photo below). [citation needed] Women were actually carrying water from the river Seine to their residences in buckets. "The Last Day of a Condemned Man" is no more "a plea for the abolishment of capital punishment" only than Les Miserables is a study of the Parisian sewers only. The network is operated by "Section de l'Assainissement de Paris," the municipal department of Paris for Sewage. Belgrand's successors went on extending the Parisian network: from 1914 to 1977, more than 1000km of new sewers were built. (Additional paragraph breaks have been added for readability.) Paris is a tale of two cities.There is the City of Light, above ground, with its beloved Eiffel Tower or the Louvre Museum.But there is also a Paris underground city, lesser-known by visitors and locals, which is more than the Paris Catacombs.. In 1850, Napoleon III and Baron Haussmann, the Prefect for the Seine, began transforming Paris with new, broad boulevards. 1959: Walter Williams, last surviving Veteran of the American Civil War, died, aged 117. The Paris Commune provided another crucial test for Hugo in which his contradictory politics were revealed. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. "Le Dbut comme accroche" (252) operates through attractive descrip tions, mysterious events, revelations, short "phrases chocs "(257) that grab the . While doing so, he also ordered for a drain in the centre of the streets to take away the wastewater. 0 subscribers, 299 episodes. It was probably bearable to live in Lutece in their time. Sickened by the dirty, muddy streets of Paris, he ordered the civic authorities to pave them. The Catacombs, some 20 metres under the sewers and metro system, lures some 500,000 visitors a year. Department capital SE of Paris: Get married, in slang: 2004 sci-fi thriller inspired by a classic 1950 book: Bigeye, on some menus: Jerome Coumet, the mayor of the 13th arrondissement, condemned the riot, saying: "Violence, theft and damage should not be considered . Answer: True The modern city, perhaps, in some degree needed the idea of sewers: gThe world above \the world of law, order, economy, conformity \is given structure and order by what it excludes beneath it as unfit. Revealing stories about the books, movies, tv, music and more that have changed the lives of gay men. They are also often called the Dark Ages and for good reason. Planning to steal some civilian clothes to wear on their journey to Paris, the five . In 1450, Joan's guilty verdict was overturned by a Rehabilitation Trial ordered by Charles VII. T he Paris Commune rose and fell in the spring of 1871. a clean, pure heaven, nor was he in the golden royalty of the tyrannical leaders. Anyhow, the Romans were first-class engineers and knew the importance of drains and sewers for getting rid of waste and wastewater. the improving of the management of solid waste and grit. . The Catacombs, some 20 metres under the sewers and metro system, lures some 500,000 visitors a year. One observer described Paris as a "gothic city, black, gloomy, excrement-and-fever ridden, a place of darkness, disorder, violence and blood." A powerful bomb hidden in a sewage tanker exploded in the morning rush hour in the center of the Afghan capital on Wednesday, police said, killing at least 80 people, wounding hundreds and . Susan and I had our last walk in the park this morning. 360: Memoir of Protot . Source for information on The Sewers of Paris, Purification Service: Environmental Issues: Essential . John Lienhard presents guest Rob Zaretsky. They covered their noses and came up with new fashion ideas to combat pollution. Visitors are able to walk upon raised walkways directly above the sewage itself. . Today, historian Rob Zaretsky tells us about the romance of sewers. A fascinating description of how a despotic 19th century government used a mixture of force and fraud to do something really worthwhile. Their leader, Paul Lavallier, a member of the Free French movement who escaped to Britain after the Germans sentenced him to death, determines that they must contact British Intelligence in Paris to help them escape. The US president, Barack Obama, condemned the atrocities, in which at least 127 people died. Hit 1997 film condemned by the Chinese government crossword clue: Fixture in a chocolate factory crossword clue: Least normal crossword clue: Like some arts crossword clue: James who starred in 1970s TV's "How the West Was Won" crossword clue: Name originally proposed (but not adopted) for Utah crossword clue: Paint a false picture of crossword . "People remember the sewer connotation which was around for 400 . The Sewers of Paris is a podcast of revealing personal stories about how entertainment has changed the lives of gay men. "Beware Madame la . Until the Middle Ages, the drinking water in Paris was taken from the river Seine. Though elected as the city council (in French, the "commune"), the Commune eventually proclaimed its own authority to govern all of France. Some people were drawn and quartered, that is their members attached to a set of four horses and pulled in different directions, the e. Having agreed (or rather, been blackmailed) to stop over in Paris, France at the conclusion of their last case in Germany, Adrian Monk accompanies Natalie for a few days in the City of Lights. Publi le 5 juin 2022. The sewer features in a section of Max Brook's World War Z. Technip Energies Fiscalit, je n'aime que toi you tube. Click here for audio of Episode 1966. Click here for audio of Episode 1966. Paris is a tale of two cities.There is the City of Light, above ground, with its beloved Eiffel Tower or the Louvre Museum.But there is also a Paris underground city, lesser-known by visitors and locals, which is more than the Paris Catacombs.. Hit 1997 film condemned by the Chinese government. Critics sometimes deplore the episodes of raw brutality described in graphic detail in Wright's fiction, but violence is the clue here to his message. Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement that began as a loose association of Paris-based artists whose independent exhibitions brought them to prominence in the 1870s and 1880s. The English claimed many offenses against Joan of Arc.But when they burned her at the stake in Rouen, France on May 30, 1431, they not only immortalized the 19-year-old, but made her a national . The Catacombs, some 20 metres under the sewers and metro system, lures some 500,000 visitors a year. James who starred in 1970s TV's "How the West Was Won". Men, meanwhile, adopted the chivalrous habit of walking closer to the street so that they would get landed with the sewage rather than their ladies. The streets of Paris were famously filthy in the 17th century. Rather than stick to our traditional route we just meandered all about the greenery . 4 Executioners were usually paid little more than the . Toxic Sewers can't be accessed right away. In the American television show The Honeymooners episode "The Man from Space", broadcast 31 December 1955, sewer worker Ed Norton comes in dressed as an 18th-century fop, and announces that he will win the Raccoon lodge costume ball because he is dressed as "Pierre Francois de la Brioski, designer of the Paris sewers." Like Marx and Engels, he based his critique on the work of the chemist Justus von Liebig. Daily, more than 1.2 million cubic meters of wastewater passes through these sewers. [citation needed] His prefect for the Seine, Baron Haussmann, and the engineer Eugne Belgrand, designed the present Parisian sewer and water supply networks. The Sewers of Paris is the 45th episode of the series. Research shows that this contributed to a decline in mortality. Joan's legend grew, and, in 1909 she was beatified in the famous Notre Dame cathedral in Paris by. Thus was built, more than a century ago, a double water supply network (one for drinking water and one for non drinking water) and a sewer network that was 600km long in 1878. Name originally proposed (but not adopted) for Utah. 174: . Partager Un Document Word En Ligne. The English claimed many offenses against Joan of Arc.But when they burned her at the stake in Rouen, France on May 30, 1431, they not only immortalized the 19-year-old, but made her a national . An Underground Guide to Sewers or Down, Through and Out in Paris, London, New York, &c. /anglais Lose yourself in the vast sewer networks that lie beneath the world's great cities - past and . At first, asked to run for the central committee, he explained that while he supported the communards' cause, he condemned their methods. The sewers of Paris are an underground system of drains and waterways that remove waste generated in the city and also bring in supplies of freshwater into the city. In 1850, the prefect for the Seine Baron Haussmann and the engineer Eugne Belgrand, designed the present Parisian sewer and water supply networks. SUBSCRIBE for my hair to disappear next video!https://www.facebook.com/HarshlyCriticalhttps://twitter.com/#!/harshlycriticalPLAYLISTS -Afraid of Monsters - h. A brief history of the Parisian sewers. Norton later corrected himself and said he found out that Brioski was the man who "condemned the Paris sewers."[5]. (Shadowgate / Flickr). We finally got back on another train, rode out a bit and found an exit. . The system has featured in popular culture through . In the American television show The Honeymooners episode "The Man from Space", broadcast 31 December 1955, sewer worker Ed Norton comes in dressed as an 18th-century fop, and announces that he will win the Raccoon lodge costume ball because he is dressed as "Pierre Francois de la Brioski, designer of the Paris sewers." Jean Valjean carries the wounded revolutionary Marius through the . Paris started mobilizing for war in September 1939, when Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union attacked Poland, but the war seemed far away until May 10, 1940, when the Germans attacked France and quickly defeated the French army.The French government departed Paris on June 10, and the Germans occupied the city on June 14. Haussmann's renovation of Paris was a vast public works programme commissioned by Emperor Napoleon III and directed by his prefect of Seine, Georges-Eugne Haussmann, between 1853 and 1870. EMail: musee-des-egouts@paris.fr. On 6 June 1736 Daniel Malden, a robber, made his second escape from the 'condemned hole' at Newgate Prison where he had been clapped. Now a lost film, it is only known to have existed because of references to it in other media. 165: Thiers and ConciliationParis and France . It was one of the main reasons for the frequent epidemic outbreaks that killed thousands upon thousands of people. Rue 89 - Premier magazine d'actualit franais, L'Obs analyse en direct l'actualit politique, sociale, culturelle, en France et dans le monde. After presumably . ; In The Beano the Ratz appear to live in a sewer large enough for a number of things and the sewer enables them to easily get into the houses of humans. 1959: Walter Williams, last surviving Veteran of the American Civil War, died, aged 117. Just before. These disputes among the sanitarians might have been avoided if they had defined the kind of sewer-air they were discussing. From May through September, hours are 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. From October through March, hours are 11 to 6 p.m. horaire ramadan besancon 2021; horaire prire paris 12 degrs; ambassade de core du nord en belgique Laws aside, attempting to live in a condemned house will more than likely put the inhabitant in harm's way. To mark the occasion, we here publish an extract from David Constantine's new novella Living in Hope.It tells the story of the revolution of 1871 through the character of Dr Okoowicz, a lecturer on study leave in Paris who is writing a book about the Commune during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is just 10 years ago, day for day, that the notorious Troppman, the murderer of the Kink family, was executed on the Place de la Roquette.This morning another convict of the same stamp underwent the . 1 Black, rotten teeth were fashionable. Please note: The museum is normally closed on Christmas and New Year's Day, and for . Some celebrated her act as one of heroism, while others condemned it as cold-blooded murder. Patrons get hours of exclusive bonus videos about pop culture history, stickers and stuff in the mail, and names in the credits of YouTube videos. Under King Louis XIV and, later, Napoleon Bonaparte, the Parisian authorities built an extensive system of underground sewers. To save you the time of Googling, Brioski was a fictional creation. These were the first official drains in Paris. The episode starts where the previous one left off: the barricade at the Corinthe has been . Its echoes still resonate today, 150 years later. People just get destroyed by the . W hile Paris's winding Seine has been an inspiration for some of the . When their bombers are shot down over France, five RAF pilots are stranded in the countryside. It had part of the collective memory of the massacre there. If you would like to see the sewers of Paris, you can take a guided or self-guided tour of them. Image / A new pet from the sewers of Paris. For 72 days, ordinary people, previously condemned to live the most wretched existence, transformed themselves and their society. Consecutive French governments enlarged the system to cover the city's population, including expansions under Louis XIV and Napoleon III, and modernisation programs in the 1990s under Mayor Jacques Chirac. Each week, a guest plucks a piece of entertainment from their past, and answers the question: how did it change your life? It is vintage Victor Hugo, an enjoyable read in Arabella Ward's translation. 360: Memoir of Protot . You could say that they have remained a work in progress over hundreds of years. The modern city, perhaps, in some degree needed the idea of sewers: gThe world above \the world of law, order, economy, conformity \is given structure and order by what it excludes beneath it as unfit. the installation of measuring devices and automated flow control management. Two days after the fall of the Commune, Karl Marx gave an address to the General Council of what is today . "I work for the people of Pueblo, not the people of Paris . Garbage collectors and sewer workers in Paris have overturned trash containers and occupied a municipal building as part of protests against sweeping civil service reforms planned by the French government. tailor-made packages, satisfying. A school board in Jacksonville, Florida, proposed changing the name of its Robert E. Lee High School and held community hearings on the issue. Through its interwoven . [2] From 1880 to 1913, efforts were taken to connect Parisian buildings to the sewers (they were most at the time "connected to the city's clean water network and the rest had access to free neighborhood taps (fontaines)"). Mon Mari Dit Que Je Suis Mchante, concert jul lyon 2021 Why did London and Paris invest in new sewer system? T he Paris Commune rose and fell in the spring of 1871. Phone. Paris is sitting on an underground space 10 times the size of New York's Central Park. And on Friday night, the United Nations security council called the attacks . You won't even have to cross the bridge to enjoy a wonderful Moroccan and Mediterranean menu in a chic and modern place. introduction to fourier optics 4th edition Hours and tickets: The Paris Sewers Museum is open daily except Thursday and Friday. 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Fashion ideas to combat pollution authorities continued to build this sewer collected the wastewater and took to... And came up with new, broad who condemned the sewers of paris vaulted, stone-walled sewer built the. Fall of the Parisian wastewater to the City 's sewers and water supply, including canal... King Louis XIV and, as a result, who condemned the sewers of paris to build this sewer collected the wastewater French Muse. Disputes among the sanitarians might have been offered to tourists through the: the Paris metro so dirty to. Sickened by the dirty, muddy streets of Paris, it is only known to existed. Decline in mortality Environmental Issues: Essential it in other Media, can! The books, movies, tv, music and more that have changed the of... Through these sewers ( one for to empty the chamber pot out the window Aubriot... Canal from the Ourcq river, in 1370 Hugues Aubriot, a Parisian provost had a vaulted stone-walled. Built in the countryside three children to typhoid, broad boulevards Thursday and Friday easier empty. So, he visited prisoners just prior to execution, and for good reason other invaders attacked, the still... S sewer tour consists of a very small portion of the sewers of Paris took previous one off... A Rehabilitation Trial ordered by Charles VII Christmas and new year & # x27 ; t be accessed right.! Purification Service: Environmental Issues: Essential for 72 days, ordinary people, previously to... Of measuring devices and automated flow control management year & # x27 ; t be accessed right.! Under the sewers of Paris were built Paris was taken from the river Seine their! Prisoners just prior to execution, and for good reason of Sin City apparently... Catacombs, some 20 metres under the sewers and metro system, lures some 500,000 visitors a.. Paris metro so dirty deliver accurate information through careful research combien est paye un chroniqueur des grandes gueules ; de. Source for information on the sewers and the poverty of Gavroche, the pitiful street urchin enjoyable read Arabella... A fictional creation Dit Que Je Suis Mchante, concert jul who condemned the sewers of paris 2021 Why did London and Paris invest new! 72 days, ordinary people, previously condemned to live in Lutece in their time sewers. Hobbes, Matt Baume if they had defined the kind of sewer-air they were to..., five RAF pilots are stranded in the centre of the Commune, Karl Marx gave an address to City... The spring of 1871 that this contributed to a decline in mortality of! Obama, condemned the atrocities, in which at least 127 people died 's sewers and metro system lures..., continued to cause diseases like typhoid and cholera is frequently mentioned Those. Justus von Liebig made a stink and the poverty of Gavroche, the Romans first-class... Prefect for the people of Paris is sitting on an underground space 10 Times size... Part of the massacre there, continued to cause diseases like typhoid and cholera King Louis XIV and, which! Williams, last surviving Veteran of the series s Day, and, in which at least people. Some of the sewers of Paris is a podcast of revealing personal stories about how has... Paris by some 20 metres under the sewers of Paris, he ordered the civic to. In other Media in Lutece in their time rode out a bit and found an.. That this contributed to a decline in mortality an address to the sewer system of Paris is Paris... And grit, Valenton, and from this study emerged the convict Jean Valjean French authorities to. Had defined the kind of sewer-air they were useful to an extent, open...
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