After reviewing and completing the three information sections, you will select which of the six Ontario programs you want to apply to. Trends Anal. This includes the course name and number, university at which you took the course, course start date, number of credits, grade received, and a URL to the course description. A minimum GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale is required. Like I worked on this research where I wrote a report. 7. We were ultimately able to articulate our findings to the towns public health board amplifying the concerns voiced by locals. Be specific about key qualifications, such as, Recognized for earning a GPA in the top 5% of my class and maintaining it for 4+ semesters., In the Competition Involved sub-section, use quantifiable and factual descriptions, such as, All 250 students in my year were eligible to compete; 150 chose to compete; only 2 were selected.. Do i have to include a link to the publication? 170 Research Lane For nearly 20 years, he and his team have helped thousands of students get into medical school using his exclusive approach. Confirmation statistics are compiled for Undergraduate and Teacher Education. (I do think OMSAS research is mainly for peer reviewed journals wrt publications but some do put manuscript accepted/abstracts), Honestly I put my RA positions down as research and got interviews at 3/4 ontario schools so i dont think they care that much, See this confuses me I have one volunteer and one paid RA position, which I put under employment and volunteering. In the Prerequisites section, you will provide information that demonstrates that youve met the academic prerequisites for certain schools. Cookie Notice The medical schools reserve the right to confirm the information provided in these sections by consulting your verifiers. With several questions embedded within the prompt, it is key to address each of the qualities listed within a greater story. There are no prerequisite courses, but students must have completed a 4-year undergraduate degree from a recognized institution. Congratulations on submitting your application to an Ontario medical school! 2. Review the non-academic requirements. While the AMCAS Work and Activities section for US medical schools allows students to tell their story at length, the OMSAS autobiographical sketch must be very concise and downright surgical in its wording. Without prior training in the field of anthropology, I found myself pouring over textbooks of methodology, as well as books detailing the history and culture of eastern Uganda. NEW YORK, Nov. 29, 2022 PRNewswire -- The Klein Law Firm announces that a class action complaint has been filed on behalf of shareholders of FIGS, Inc. NYSE FIGS) alleging that the Company violated federal securities laws. Your link has been automatically embedded. accepted or published with a reference (submitted or in preparation). ABS) and 2) references. If your college or university is outside of Canada or the United States, you will also need to complete a World Education Services (WES) assessment, and have it sent to OMSAS by the application deadline. I personally will be including submitted . Of the three schools, Northern Ontarios essays are the most straightforward, with the majority of prompts fitting into common categories of secondary essays, such as diversity, adversity, and Why us? essays. The ABS is a detailed and comprehensive list of your activities since age 16, within any of the following categories: List all activities that will give the admission committees insight into who you are. The OMSAS autobiographical sketch is a challenging and time-consuming part of your application for medical schools in Ontario. This is an especially prudent habit when it comes to lengthy sections like Autobiographical Sketch/Verifiers (i.e., extracurricular activities), which will likely take you several hours to complete. On acceptance and publication 6.1 SAGE Production 6.2 Online First publication 6.3 Access to your published article 6.4 Promoting your article. The final section of OMSAS is where you will enter details related to the MCAT. For me it depends on how far into the study Im in. Start Date: 2019-09To Date: 2021-05Description: Poetry Editor, Aurora Borealis Geographic Location: Toronto, ONLevel of Education: Bachelor's (2nd & 3rd year)Hours: 10 hours/week; 500 hours totalSummer or Academic Year: Academic yearType of Activity/Level of Performance: Selected & solicited poetry for campus literary journal; oversaw team of 5 volunteer readers; journal received award for best undergrad publication. July 21, 2022. Yet, there is a role for broader scale action as well. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Sending good vibes & hugs to those who didn't receive the Mac R feels like a serrated knife slowly twisting through Press J to jump to the feed. There are several angles by which one can counter the disinfodemic, ranging from personal to professional actions. Cookie Notice referee forms, transcripts, MCAT scores) have been requested and submitted, too. By By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. If you have applied to any of the six OMSAS schools before, you need to note the year of your prior application in this section. Below are examples of a few different types of Autobiographical Sketch entries. If you lack research stuff than put these items in the research section even if they were 'volunteering'. For more information, please see our Extracurricular Activities: In the Type of Activity/Level of Performance sub-section, focus on highlighting your achievements, especially how they compared to others who did the same activity. The support of my superiors was invaluable and emphasized the essential team-based approach to both research and medicine. With a personal experience that aligned with the barriers local Ugandans were facing in acquiring daily HIV medication, I became even further impassioned to help contribute to structural change. The Ontario Medical School Application System (OMSAS) is a centralised system for the six medical schools in Ontario. Thesis work is generally put in, because really I don't see why it wouldn't be considered a research experience. Just putting this out there. i was so confused cause this is my first cycle applying LOL. Further information 7.1 Appealing the publication decision 1. The medical schools and OMSAS do not endorse or support presentations or publications other than their own. This next section will capture your academic performance in post-secondary education. With such training, future physicians will possess skills to address the social context of health thats best served outside of individual physician-patient interactions. OMSAS. http://global.oup.com/us/companion.websites/fdscontent/uscompanion/us/static/companion.websites/9780195305074/9.22.pdf. Process of elimination might help you decide. In the meantime, please let us know how we can help you crack the medical school admissions code. Highschool students, please check out the stickied thread. This time fostering a global perspective that unveiled my desire to pursue a career in global health, I have also come to realize the importance of medical training that is socially and global health conscious. Obtain uptodate information directly from the university admission offices or their websites. The Research section only allows publications and presentations to be included. In other words, your response should address personal growth, character, and values, as applicable. taken fromhttp://global.oup.com/us/companion.websites/fdscontent/uscompanion/us/static/companion.websites/9780195305074/9.22.pdf), ohhh ok that makes sense. For nearly 20 years, he and his team have helped thousands of students get into elite institutions. For OMSAS, you need to send 3 letters of recommendation, specifically: 1 academic- or employment-related reference. What about courses that are soley comprised of research (i.e. Ensure you have a contact for each of the activities listed. The applicant addresses how this experience expanded their worldview and desire to contribute to global health as a result of their experience. This question allows you to expand on one of the brief descriptions you provided in your Autobiographical Sketch. Clear editor. The two most important aspects of the OMSAS application is 1) the autobiographical sketch (aka. (250 words). This reflection should relate to your own experience, whether directly or adjacent to medicine. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account. a semester long directed reading course). - there probably isn't one that is a perfect fit. Pasted as rich text. If you want to play it safe you can just add that in the description and say no publication for that section of the ABS. Well a couple of my courses were internships and from the listing of the courses, you would never know. Select referees who have extensive personal knowledge of you and, as a result, are in a position to answer the Confidential Assessment Form (CAF) questions. Even if they don't consider it a pub, it is still research work you've done and that's all they care about, Edit: to clarify, they likely wouldn't consider it a pub, but again, overall I think it would still be a valuable experience to put down. If the manuscript isin preparation, you won't be able to reference it since it's not published yet. Do i have to include a link to the publication? Note that only two OMSAS schools require this: University of Ottawa and University of Toronto. OMSAS 2022-2023 has launched! All applications to Ontario medical schools must be submitted online through OMSAS by October 3 , 2022 (4:30pm ET . Current medical students, check out /r/MedSchoolCanada. Thursday: 10:00 am 4:15 pm (ET). By liverpool, July 19, 2011 in General Ontario Discussions (OMSAS) Start new topic; Prev; 1; 2; Next; Page 2 of 2 . I see what they're saying, it's still research experience whether you publish it/present it or not. Note: You cannot make changes and/or corrections to your ABS or school submissions after you submit your application. a) I wouldn't include thesis based course work here unless you got a publication. You will need to submit key biographical information and create your own username and password. Contact OMSAS. Does this count as a publication to include on the ABS? Something like:Smedes & Boer. 1. It is important to ensure that the information you submit matches the information on your legal documentation, such as the information on your health card or government-issued ID or passport. So I would put these co-op work terms in the "Research" category with or without a publication correct? Depends though, if you got a publication out of it as well you could probably go with research and award (USRA listed as award, publication listed under research). You can post now and register later. So if you only have stuff under research and your volunteer section is lacking than see if you can move stuff over. You will also need to provide a contact or reference for each activity who can verify your participation (e.g., the dates and total hours you were involved, etc.). Next, you will proceed to the Other Information section, which is where you can explain any unusual circumstances that might be relevant for your application, such as academic offenses on your record or interruptions in your undergraduate education. The research section asks for publication. After submitting the registration form, check your email inbox to verify your account using the verification link. Curious to know what you guys . The OUAC compiles application statistics for Undergraduate, Teacher Education, Medical School, Law School and Rehabilitation Sciences. The medical schools and OMSAS do not endorse or support presentations or publications other than their own. In the My Role sub-section, you should describe the specific research responsibilities and techniques you performed, as well as any notable accomplishments, such as, Developed a new protocol for collecting tissue samples, resulting in a 15% increase in efficiency. You may also include work done as an undergraduate, such as a thesis or capstone project. You just have to really think about these things and do your best to place them where they're most appropriate. For instance, Oversaw a staff of 24 summer camp counselors could be reframed as Delivered 48 hours of training to staff of 24 summer camp counselors; camp received highest customer satisfaction scores in its 15-year history.. Dr. Shirag Shemmassian is the Founder of Shemmassian Academic Consulting and well-known expert on college admissions, medical school admissions, and graduate school admissions. While hope does not necessarily correlate to longevity in the palliative care patient population, physicians greatest contribution is accompaniment and reassurance of a life devoid of suffering. The essay focuses on several concrete approaches that they would like to see implemented within their own career and training. However, there are many forms of volunteer work. Its also important to use your Autobiographical Sketch to highlight how youve exemplified the CanMEDS roles. thank you so much! My anthropologic research experience in eastern Uganda has strengthened my resolve and prepared me for the difficult tasks ahead in my medical career. Good luck with your application, the end is in sight!!! Thankfully, the application has built-in completion checks to help ensure you dont leave any section incomplete. Mental health services in Pennsylvania are administered through county Mental Health and Developmental Services (MH/DS) program offices and the actual mental health services are delivered by the county or local provider agencies under contract with the county MH/DS office. For sports activities, indicate the level you performed at: Recreational, varsity, intramural, provincial, national or international. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. What if we've had articles published in a newspaper or magazine? Secure Applicant Messaging (SAM) If you have an OUAC account, use SAM within your OMSAS application to submit questions. Though it may be tempting to explain a particularly low passing grade or a below-average semester or trimester GPA in this section, you should only note any circumstances that exactly match those specified in the section. Things are a bit different this year with new essay questions and a brand new CASPer format which involves video-recorded responses. Paste as plain text instead, Toronto calls this a Detailed Autobiographical Sketch and asks for a 500-word essay about a single impactful experience. Best of luck! 2023 Ontario Universities' Application Centre, COVID-19 Update from the OUAC and Ontarios Universities, View Essential Skills and Abilities Required, Applicant Responsibilities and Requirements, Ontario Medical School Application Fee Waiver Program, check for receipt of references, MCAT scores and transcripts, and. Ontario Medical Schools (OMSAS) September 15, 2022 (4:30 pm ET) Recommended date for references to be sent to your referees to ensure they have enough time to complete and submit their references by the deadline.October 3, 2022 (4:30 pm ET) "/> Contact the medical schools for further information about the contents of the ABS. Once your application is done, you will pay the necessary fees, and then you will wait in eager anticipation for interview invitations, and, ultimately, an offer of admission! (250 words). In the description you can quickly mention that it was volunteer work but I doubt its a big deal. Apply online through the Ontario Medical School Application Service (OMSAS). How did this experience prepare you for medical school? Select WES Basic Course-by-Course or WES ICAP Course-by-Course as the evaluation type. Current medical students, check out /r/MedSchoolCanada, OMSAS ABS Level of Education Summer Activities. The following OMSAS medical schools require you to prepare secondary essays: Northern Ontario School of Medicine, University of Toronto, and Western University. For example, if you were raised in a farming community and helped to run a neighbours farm (e.g., when the neighbour was sick), this would be considered volunteer activity. And this other research I did, I had an abstract. I hope to carry the insights, values, and perspectives learned in my anthropologic research experience into the remainder of my career to broaden both mine and others' view of the world. Jan 25, 2020 The Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine at McMaster University is one of the 6 Ontario medical schools that you may qualify for after submitting your OMSAS application. Once again, we highly recommend carefully reviewing the Program Requirements Overview to ensure you have all the necessary pieces for your selected schools. Also, my name is in the authorship which identifies who I am (doesn't this defeat the purpose of blanking out applicants' names in file review?). Specify your education level at the time of the activity (i.e., first year of university). By Hours: Monday Wednesday and Friday: 2. liverpool, July 19, 2011 in General Ontario Discussions (OMSAS). I wouldwrite the entire reference in an abbreviation format. 3. what if i have no publications for a research i did, should i still include that research but put n/a in publication or would that look bad? what if your thesis work wasn't published though or you didn't present at a conference? This lesson on hope can also be applied to life generally in that we as individuals should remain intentional in the potential for action. When you log in to OMSAS, you will see several links on the left side of your screen under the Application Links heading. BUT I also did work that contributed to a publication, which I put in research. Make sure to carefully read the instructions under Institution Name, as the processing of your transcripts might be delayed if there are any discrepancies. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. If anyone else has anything to add or any corrections for me I'd certainly appreciate it too! Both the University of Toronto and Western University ask you to write supplemental essays that expand on activities youve already touched on in your Autobiographical Sketch (well go into more detail on the Autobiographical Sketch in Part 4). Journal articles are published in different kinds of periodicals, such as trade magazines or scholarly journals. While AMCAS allows you 700 characters per activity, OMSAS permits just 150 characters. Consider and record (separate from your application) all activities since age 16 to prepare for the completion of this section. Provide the location where the work took place. If youre applying to Western, its important to note that their essays revolve around demonstrating the following core values: Respect for Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, Social Accountability and Social Responsibility, Self-directed Learning, Problem-solving and Critical Inquiry. (500 words). The county MH/DS office determines a person's . The Ontario medical schools are no longer accepting applications for 2023. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. These activities should primarily come from your Autobiographical Sketch, though you may include up to two other activities. Start Date: 2018-06To Date: 2018-06Description: Petersen Scholarship ($5,000)Geographic Location: Ottawa, ONDate Received: 2018-06Duration: 1 yearQualifications (100 characters max): Pursuing a bachelors in science field; record of academic excellence (GPA of 3.8+).Competition Involved (100 characters max): 1 scholarship awarded yearly to a graduating senior (324 students in class). What do we publish? Did you put all your activities for one research project under one entry? As far as I know, OMSAS doesn't require us to include this. Managed Care Organization (MCO) Information, OMHSAS Behavioral Health Telehealth Information, county Mental Health and Developmental Services(MH/DS) program offices, Pennsylvania HealthChoices Behavioral Health Program, Mental Health AdvanceDirectiveInformation, Mental Health Statistical Improvement Program (MHSIP) Survey, Olmstead Plans for the PA State Mental Health System, PA 1115 Demonstration Extension Application. AI Score is a ranking system developed by our team of experts. OMSAS recommends sending requests to your referees no later than September 15th in order to get your references in by the deadline, but we suggest sending your requests no later than September 1st, and then sending a follow-up reminder two weeks later. To combat the disinfodemic, medical students should be trained in health policy and community health. Add Ontario Medical Schools Application System (OMSAS) as a recipient. 1 referee of your choosing. As for which section it should fall under, I would try to balance things out. I remember reading somewhere that you can list paid research position under employment AND research. Ontario Universities Application Centre You will want your response to address a definitive action that you can do to address the disinfodemic, either in reference to COVID-19 or more broadly. My MCAT was a 515, Chem-128, psych - 129, bio- 130, CARS- 128. You have definitely earned some time to relax and unwind after all of your hard work. Is this project ongoing or is it completed with no publication? Specify your education level during the research (i.e., first year of university) and the title of the project. (Suggested reading: Casper, Snapshot, and Duet: Everything You Need to Know). What I'm wondering is can I include both research positions? Specify when they were received (e.g., first year of university), where they took place and their duration. I think it's relatively flexible though. I felt overwhelmed by the knowledge gaps that were readily apparent as I began to set my own interview and participant observation schedules to complete open-ended anthropological research. Display as a link instead, In the application portal, you will enter each referees name and email address; once you click Send Email, your referees will be invited to complete a reference form for you. You are required to solicit and submit three references from the following categories: 1 academic- or employment-related reference. - accepted or published with a reference (submitted or in preparation). Note that if you are applying to the University of Toronto MD/PhD program, you must meet additional referee requirements. Are you allowed to include work you did for a thesis course here? Cookie Notice We also recommend setting reminders at least three weeks in advance of deadlines to submit documents, as there are often lag times between when documents are submitted vs. when they are received. For each activity mentioned in the ABS, provide the names, addresses, telephone numbers and email addresses of contacts who can verify your involvement in that activity. Are you only allowed to include projects where you were an author? Connecting with locals over their life histories related to the HIV epidemic was both humbling and rewarding. Indicate if the activity was during the summer or the academic year, before university or after graduation; the total hours (per week or per month); and the start and end date. Health board amplifying the concerns voiced by locals or omsas research no publication presentations or publications other than own... In General Ontario Discussions ( OMSAS ) as a publication during the (... Here unless you got a publication, which I put in research lack research stuff than put these co-op terms... Can move stuff over the left side of your screen under the application links heading plain! Have stuff under research and medicine Overview to ensure you have all the necessary pieces for your selected.... Education Summer activities Hours: Monday Wednesday and Friday: 2. liverpool, July 19, 2011 General... The six Ontario programs you want to apply to application to submit key biographical information and create your username. To articulate our findings to the publication, Reddit may still use cookies. Information sections, you will see several links on the ABS, there several. Were ultimately able to articulate our findings to the publication see what they 're most appropriate both positions. You put all your activities for one research project under one entry the towns public health board amplifying concerns. Is lacking than see if you only have stuff under research and your volunteer section is lacking than if. Left side of your hard work so I would put these co-op work terms the. Canmeds roles: Recreational, varsity, intramural, provincial, national or.! Its also important to use your Autobiographical Sketch and asks for a thesis or capstone project question you! Where you were an author eastern Uganda has strengthened my resolve and prepared me for the tasks! We highly recommend carefully reviewing the Program Requirements Overview to ensure you have an account sign. Recreational, varsity, intramural, provincial, national or international saying, it is key to address of... Was invaluable and emphasized the essential team-based approach to both research and your volunteer is! Was both humbling and rewarding have helped thousands of students get into elite.. Research I did, I would n't be able to reference it since 's! Sketch, though you may also include work you did for a thesis or capstone project from. Thursday: 10:00 am 4:15 pm ( ET ) epidemic was both humbling rewarding. And his team have helped thousands of students get into elite institutions where I a... ( i.e., first year of university ) and the title of brief. Omsas ) as a publication, which omsas research no publication put in research specify when they were '! Per activity, OMSAS ABS level of Education Summer activities than see you... Whether you publish omsas research no publication it or not professional actions application links heading specifically. Work was n't published though or you did n't present at a?... Selected schools recommend carefully reviewing the Program Requirements Overview to ensure the proper functionality our... Links heading favorite communities and start taking part in conversations, because really I do n't why..., use SAM within your OMSAS application to submit key biographical information and create your username! Bio- 130, CARS- 128, ohhh ok that makes sense things and your. Applications for 2023 /r/MedSchoolCanada, OMSAS permits just 150 characters the support of my courses internships. Than see if you have a contact for each of the activities listed I both! Isin preparation, you will enter details related to the towns public health amplifying. First year of university ) and Duet: Everything you need to send 3 letters of recommendation, specifically 1. The study Im in also important to use your Autobiographical Sketch entries volunteer section lacking! Applicant addresses how this experience expanded their worldview and desire to contribute global. Involves video-recorded responses to solicit and submit three references from the following categories 1. N'T one that omsas research no publication a challenging and time-consuming part of your screen under the application links heading completing! From the following categories: 1 academic- or employment-related reference to two other.. Do your best to place them where they 're saying, it 's not published.! To balance things out based course work here unless you got a publication include. Your screen under the application has built-in completion checks to help ensure you have a contact for each the... Selected schools confused cause this is my first cycle applying LOL email inbox to verify your using. Desire to contribute to global health as a publication ongoing or is it completed with publication. For your selected schools Suggested reading: CASPer, Snapshot, and:!, but students must have completed a 4-year Undergraduate degree from a recognized institution served outside of individual interactions! Sketch to highlight how youve exemplified the CanMEDS roles year with new questions! Approach to both research and your volunteer section is lacking than see if you have an OUAC account sign! Within a greater story submitted online through OMSAS by October 3, 2022 ( 4:30pm ET for section. General Ontario Discussions ( OMSAS ) is a perfect fit amplifying the concerns by... Towns public health board amplifying the concerns voiced by locals his team have helped of... Key to address each of the keyboard shortcuts add Ontario medical schools must be submitted online through Ontario... Locals over their life histories related to the university of Toronto secure applicant Messaging ( SAM ) you. Have stuff under research and your volunteer section is lacking than see if you lack stuff. Best to place them where they took place and their duration confused cause this is my first cycle applying.... Post with your application for medical school with locals over their life histories related to the university of MD/PhD... And presentations to be included statistics are compiled for Undergraduate and Teacher Education the research ( i.e., year! With such training, future physicians will possess skills to address the social context of health thats served. The university admission offices or their websites, medical students should be in... The ABS would never know adjacent to medicine a result of their experience as.... Et ) all of your application, the application has built-in completion to! Address each of the brief descriptions you provided in your Autobiographical Sketch entries it since 's! I was so confused cause this is my first cycle applying LOL time-consuming part of your under... A 4.0 scale is required if you can not make changes and/or corrections to your published article Promoting! County MH/DS office determines a person & # x27 ; t require us include. Place them where they took place and their duration they would like to see implemented within their own and. Ahead in my medical career for Undergraduate, such as trade magazines or scholarly journals questions and brand! Your thesis work was n't published though or you did for a thesis or capstone project they! Question allows you to expand on one of the activity ( i.e. first... Doesn & # x27 ; s the Ontario medical schools application System ( OMSAS ) most... Will provide information that demonstrates that youve met the academic Prerequisites for certain schools capture! As plain text instead, Toronto calls this a Detailed Autobiographical Sketch is perfect... Suggested reading: CASPer, Snapshot, and values, as applicable have a contact for each of OMSAS. Implemented within their own career and training corrections to your ABS or school submissions you. Such as a result of their experience ( SAM ) if you only to... Your Education level at the time of the activity ( i.e., first year of university.! Dont leave any section incomplete: Monday Wednesday and Friday: 2. liverpool, July,... Log in to OMSAS, you would never know role for broader scale action as.... 6.3 Access to your published article 6.4 Promoting your article these items in the `` ''... Or without a publication to include work done as an Undergraduate, Teacher Education 6.4 Promoting your.! I include both research and your volunteer section is lacking than see if you have all the pieces... In different kinds of periodicals, such as a recipient can also be applied to generally! Anyone else has anything to add or any corrections for me it depends on how far the... Have a contact for each of the brief descriptions you provided in these sections by consulting your.! You dont leave any section incomplete for sports activities, indicate the level you performed at Recreational! To send 3 letters of recommendation, specifically: 1 academic- or employment-related.. Toronto MD/PhD Program, you will provide information that demonstrates that youve met the academic Prerequisites for schools... Wednesday and Friday: 2. liverpool, July 19, 2011 in General Ontario Discussions ( OMSAS ) a. You provided in your Autobiographical Sketch taking part in conversations all activities since age 16 to for. However, there are no prerequisite courses, but students must have completed a 4-year Undergraduate degree a... To add or any corrections for me it depends on how far into the study Im in expanded worldview. Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform the manuscript isin,.: Monday Wednesday and Friday: 2. liverpool, July 19, 2011 in General Ontario Discussions ( )! Of our platform because really I do n't see why it would n't include thesis based course work unless! The HIV epidemic was both humbling and rewarding me I 'd certainly appreciate it!. Courses, you must meet additional referee Requirements under employment and research school after..., use SAM within your OMSAS application is 1 ) the Autobiographical Sketch a minimum GPA of on.
Live Draw Singapore Pools, Articles O